TY - JOUR TI - Chromatin-RNA in situ Reverse Transcription Sequencing (CRIST-seq) Approach to Profile the Non-coding RNA Interaction Network AU - Zhang, Shilin AU - Wen, Xue AU - Zhou, Lei AU - Li, Hui AU - Li, Wei AU - Hoffman, Andrew R AU - Hu, Ji- Fan AU - Cui, Jiuwei VL - 13 IS - 14 PY - 2023 DA - 2023/07/20 SP - e4718 C1 - Bio-protocol 2023;13:e4718 DO - 10.21769/BioProtoc.4718 UR - https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.4718 AB - Non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) are defined as RNAs that do not encode proteins, but many ncRNAs do have the ability to regulate gene expression. These ncRNAs play a critical role in the epigenetic regulation of various physiological and pathological processes through diverse biochemical mechanisms. However, the existing screening methods to identify regulatory ncRNAs only focus on whole-cell expression levels and do not capture every ncRNA that targets certain genes. We describe a new method, chromatin-RNA in situ reverse transcription sequencing (CRIST-seq), that can identify all the ncRNAs that are associated with the regulation of any given gene. In this article, we targeted the ncRNAs that are associated with pluripotent gene Sox2, allowing us to catalog the ncRNA regulation network of pluripotency maintenance. This methodology is universally applicable for the study of epigenetic regulation of any genes by making simple changes on the CRISPR-dCas9 gRNAs.Key features• This method provides a new technique for screening ncRNAs and establishing chromatin interaction networks.• The target gene for this method can be any gene of interest and any site in the entire genome.• This method can be further extended to detect RNAs, DNAs, and proteins that interact with target genes.Graphical overview KW - CRIST-seq KW - Noncoding RNA KW - RNA-seq KW - Regulatory element KW - RNA–DNA interaction KW - Epigenetics JF - Bio-protocol SN - 2331-8325 PB - Bio-protocol LLC. BIO101 - False