TY - JOUR TI - 14C-paraquat Efflux Assay in Arabidopsis Mesophyll Protoplasts AU - Xia, Jin- Qiu AU - Liu, Qian- Qian AU - Xiang, Cheng- Bin VL - 12 IS - 18 PY - 2022 DA - 2022/09/20 SP - e4512 C1 - Bio-protocol 2022;12:e4512 DO - 10.21769/BioProtoc.4512 UR - https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.4512 AB - Weeds compete with crops for growth resources, causing tremendous yield losses. Paraquat is one of the three most common non-selective herbicides. To study the mechanisms of paraquat resistance, we need to trace the movement of paraquat in plants and within the cell. 14C is a radioactive carbon isotope widely used to trace substances of interest in various biological studies, especially in transport analyses. Here, we describe a detailed protocol using 14C-paraquat to demonstrate paraquat efflux in Arabidopsis protoplasts. KW - 14C-paraquat KW - Isotope KW - Protoplasts KW - Efflux transport KW - Arabidopsis JF - Bio-protocol SN - 2331-8325 PB - Bio-protocol LLC. BIO101 - False