TY - JOUR TI - Generation of Mouse Primary Hypothalamic Neuronal Cultures for Circadian Bioluminescence Assays AU - Schmidt, Cosima Xenia AU - Tsang, Anthony H. AU - Oster, Henrik VL - 11 IS - 5 PY - 2021 DA - 2021/03/05 SP - e3944 C1 - Bio-protocol 2021;11:e3944 DO - 10.21769/BioProtoc.3944 UR - https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.3944 AB - An endogenous circadian clock system enables organisms to adapt to time-of-day dependent environmental changes. In consequence, most physiological processes exhibit daily rhythms of, e.g., energy metabolism, immune function, sleep, or hormone production. Hypothalamic circadian clocks have been identified to play a particular role in coordinating many of these processes. Primary neuronal cultures are widely used as a physiologically relevant model to study molecular events within neurons. However, as circadian rhythms include dynamic molecular changes over longer timescales that vary between individual cells, longitudinal measurement methods are essential to investigate the regulation of circadian clocks of hypothalamic neurons. Here we provide a protocol for generating primary hypothalamic neuronal cultures expressing a circadian luciferase reporter. Such reporter cells can be used to longitudinally monitor cellular circadian rhythms at high temporal resolution by performing bioluminescence measurements. KW - Primary hypothalamic neurons KW - Circadian clocks KW - Luciferase reporter KW - Bmal1 KW - Circadian rhythms JF - Bio-protocol SN - 2331-8325 PB - Bio-protocol LLC. BIO101 - False