TY - JOUR TI - Isolation and Stimulation of Peritoneal Macrophages with Apoptotic Jurkat Cells to Produce IL-10 AU - Song, Mei AU - Ma, Xiaojing VL - 9 IS - 24 PY - 2019 DA - 2019/12/20 SP - e3467 C1 - Bio-protocol 2019;9:e3467 DO - 10.21769/BioProtoc.3467 UR - https://doi.org/10.21769/BioProtoc.3467 AB - Clearance of apoptotic cells by macrophages is critical to ensuring cellular homeostasis and suppression of autoimmunity. Macrophage recognition of apoptotic cells triggers an anti-inflammatory response, which is mediated by the release of IL-10, TGF-β etc. with concurrent inhibition of pro-inflammatory cytokines (such as TNFα, IL-12, IL-1β). To characterize cytokine profile produced by macrophages during phagocytosis of apoptotic cells, we developed an effective, more physiologic system using isolated murine peritoneal macrophages and T-lymphocyte cell line Jurkat as a source of apoptotic cells. Apoptosis of Jurkat cells is induced with staurosporine, a protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor and detected by Annexin V/propidium iodide staining. This in vitro assay demonstrates that murine peritoneal macrophages produce large amounts of IL-10 following exposure to apoptotic Jurkat cells. KW - Apoptosis KW - Macrophage KW - Jurkat KW - IL-10 KW - Phagocytosis JF - Bio-protocol SN - 2331-8325 PB - Bio-protocol LLC. BIO101 - False